Tennis Attire: Dressing Up to Code

Like it or not, there are rules about what you may wear when playing tennis. Rules vary from court to court, and they tend to be stricter at country clubs and private tennis clubs. If you want to be taken seriously on any court, you need to dress like a tennis player.

What are the general rules regarding tennis attire? Starting at the top, a visor, hat or headband is a good idea, although not required, if you’re playing on an outdoor court. A visor or hat will protect your eyes and face from the sun, and both will help to keep sweat out of your eyes. A word of warning, though: While it’s a popular trend to wear hats and visors backward, it’s prohibited on many courts, so check the rules before you try it.

A shirt or tank top is usually acceptable wear. A cotton blend will help wick perspiration away from your body and keep you cooler. While tennis pro Rafael Nadal always wears sleeveless shirts, be aware that, as with hats, some private courts have rules concerning them. Some prohibit men from wearing sleeveless shirts or basic T-shirts, requiring collared shirts specifically made for tennis worn tucked into shorts. Tank tops, including those with built-in shelf bras, are generally allowed for women, but again, check the rules if you’re playing on a private court. For your own sake, make sure that the top you select is comfortable and allows ease of movement. Midriff-baring tops and bikini tops are not allowed at most private courts and country clubs.

Women can choose to wear a one-piece tennis dress, or a shirt and tennis skirt, and even a short skirt with built-in shorts, also known as a skort. On most courts, they also can choose to wear a shirt with shorts. Again, look for comfort while staying within the rules of the court. A loose fit for ease of movement and a fabric that wicks perspiration away from your skin makes the best clothing for the court.

For men, tennis shorts are standard. As with other tennis clothing, keep them loose with a fabric that wicks away moisture. Gym shorts, running shorts or swim trunks, along with long pants, are prohibited on most private courts and country clubs.

Warm-up suits are a must-have for any player living in a cooler climate. They can be worn to and from the court, and before and after play. Some private clubs allow players to wear them on the court between October and April, but be sure to check the rules.

The most important rule relates to shoes. White-soled shoes made specifically for tennis (worn with socks) are required at all courts, even neighborhood public courts. The reason is not for appearance but for protection of the court’s surface.

Finally, there’s color. Wimbledon is famed for requiring all-white attire, but some private clubs also have that requirement. Know before you go.